| 1.
What is an MVV?
An
authorization for temporary stay (mvv) is a visa
required for travel to the Netherlands if you plan
to stay for longer than three months. You may want
to study or live in with your partner in the Netherlands.
During the application procedure for a mvv it will
be determined whether you meet the requirements
for residence in the Netherlands, before you arrive
in the country.
A
mvv is a sticker placed in your passport. You can
apply for one at the Dutch embassy or consulate
in your country of origin / residence. The mvv will
allow you to cross the border in the Netherlands.
Within 8 days of your arrival in the Netherlands,
you must request a residence permit from the Foreign
Police of the municipality in which you are residing
of staying. The Dutch embassy will never issue a
visa for a short stay (a visa valid for a max. of
3 months) if you intend to stay longer than three
months.
You
will receive a residence permit if you meet all
of the requirements for residence in the Netherlands.
By travelling to the Netherlands without an authorization
for temporary stay (mvv), however, you risk being
sent back to your own country if your residence
permit application is rejected. You will have to
pay your own travel expenses and will not receive
a refund for your residence permit application fee.
Instead
of applying in person, the person at whose home
you will be staying (or the organization where you
will be working) may ask the Foreign Police in the
Netherlands whether you are eligible for a mvv.
The foreign police will officially advise the Immigration
and Naturalization Service (IND) of the Ministry
of Justice.
The
IND will then instruct the embassy in the appropriate
country. The Dutch embassy or consulate will summon
you to complete the procedure.
2.
Who needs a MVV?
Most
foreign nationals who wish to stay in the Netherlands
longer than 3 months and want to apply for a residence
permit must request a mvv in advance.
3.
Which exceptions apply?
Some
foreign nationals do not need a mvv to apply for
a residence permit in the Netherlands.
Subjects
of the following countries are exempt:
Citizens
of Member States of the EUROPEAN UNION:
Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Sweden
and the United Kingdom (plus the new member states
as of 2004);
AND
citizens of the following countries:
Australia,
Canada, Iceland, Japan, Monaco, New Zealand, Norway,
Switzerland (inclu. Liechtenstein) and the United
States of America.
4)
General procedure:
Apply
for a mvv at an embassy or consulate of the Netherlands
in your country of origin or permanent residence.
Depending on the purpose of your stay, you will
need to present various documents, such as a birth
or marriage certificate. In addition, your sponsor
can ask the foreign police in the Netherlands whether
you are eligible for a mvv. Your sponsor may be
the individual at whose home you will be staying
or the organization where you will be working.
The
diplomatic mission or the foreign police will ask
the Visa Service for permission to issue a mvv.
Although the Visa Service is part of the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs, it operates out of the Immigration
a Naturalization Service (IND) of the Ministry of
Justice in The Hague. This service will examine
whether you meet all the requirements for coming
to the Netherlands.
The
Visa Service will then ask the police (in the town
where you plan to stay) for information. The IND
rules on your application on the basis of this information
and sends it's recommendation to the embassy. If
your application is rejected, you may file a petition
for review with the minister of Foreign Affairs,
asking for a new decision.
If
your application is approved, you will not automatically
receive a mvv. The embassy will check whether you
meet a few official requirements, such as possession
of a valid travel document. If you meet these requirements,
you can collect your mvv at the embassy. You must
pay a fee for your mvv. Now you can leave for the
Netherlands.
After
arriving in the Netherlands, you must report to
the foreign police within 8 business days. NOTE:
a shorter period may be indicated on you mvv. You
can request a residence permit (vergunning tot verblijf
or VTV) there. You will have to pay a processing
fee for your VTV application as well. In general
you will need a mvv to apply for a VTV. Otherwise
your application will be processed only if you can
prove that you meet all requirements. If, however,
you do not meet all requirements for obtaining a
VTV, your application will be rejected immediately
and you will have came to the Netherlands for nothing.
You
will receive a VTV if you meet all admission requirements.
The requirements concern, among other things, the
income of the person at whose house you plan to
stay. In addition, your presence may not pose any
risks to the public peace or order or to national
security.
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